| Common Species: | |
|  | Trichoplusia ni | 
| Common name: | |
|  | Cabbage looper | 
|  | Hadda beetle | 
| Damaging stage: | |
|  | Larvae | 
| Crops Affected: | |
|  | Solanaceous, cucurbits, brassicas, legumes, rice | 
| Characteristic Damage: | |
|  | All stages of the crop can be attacked by semi-looper. | 
|  | Larvae feed on the underside of the leaves creating small holes which may lead to complete defoliation of the crops. | 
|  | It can cause stunting of cabbage and cauliflower heads. | 
| Management and Control: | |
|  | Monitor the area regularly. | 
|  | Prune heavily infested leaves and dispose properly. | 
|  | Use natural enemies-predators such as small trichogrammatid wasps, ichneumonid, braconid, elasmid, eulophid and chalcid wasps, and spiders. | 
|  | Spray botanical insecticides such as neem, hot pepper and kakawate extracts. | 
|  | Apply insecticides such as pyrethrins, cyfluthrin, carbaryl and spinosad. | 
| References: | |
| http://www.knowledgebank.irri.org/index.php?option=com_zoo&task=item&ite... | |
| http://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/gardens-gardening/your-garden/hel... | |
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